Michael Padilla-Pagan Pay
DIGITAL IDENTITY AND BLOCKCHAIN

The digital revolution is happening right now, it’s unstoppable and it’s happening faster and faster and we have been investing in this space to create and change the security industry. For companies, the digitalization gives rise to new challenges and opportunities and as a specialist in global risk, we have been investing in technologies to support customer in the following spaces, Online shopping, e-banking and electronic payments as well as cameras, phones, televisions, and so on.
The world has failed in managing our identities, companies like Facebook and Master card and even hotels, car rental companies and Airlines, all these industries have made huge investment, managing digital identities continues to be plagued by three Cs – Cumbersome, Costly and Challenging.
Today is a data driving world and digital identity being critical to most business and social transactions. This governs the interaction of users in the digital world. But traditional identity systems continue to be highly vulnerable, with single points of failure, attracting continuous attempts to gain access to the complete repository of high value data.
And, with companies prioritizing cybersecurity, identity protection and compliance management, while customer experience is significantly compromised.
As individuals, we shoulder the burden of managing multiple online IDs and passwords, while also handling a host of documents, including passports, driver’s licenses, Social Security cards and medical insurance cards.
And so Over the next several months I will be speaking more of Blockchain for Digital identity. Where we are enabling digital identity management through blockchain, this translates to huge cost savings for organizations.
The Blockchain Solution to Digital Identity Management
Blockchain has evolved significantly from the distributed ledger technology created to track bitcoin ownership. This technology can replace traditional systems with a highly trusted mechanism of managing identities.
Blockchain can empower users to have greater control over their own identity. Organizations can use the information only with customers’ consent and no central entity would be able to compromise a consumer’s identity.

Blockchain has facilitated the so-called self-sovereign identity, which is inherently unalterable and more secure than traditional identity systems.
This has the potential to completely change the way we use identities to connect to different online services. Individuals would use their self-sovereign ID to verify their identity, removing the need for passwords.
As with every life changing innovation, there’s been an extended period of evolution, with experts exchanging ideas and little consensus on what self-sovereign ID means!
It’s a concept that stems from the belief that an individual must have control over the administration of his identity.
The ID cannot be locked into one site and there needs to be interoperability of the ID across multiple platforms, with user consent.
Experts have been contemplating the summation of various identifying information like demographic and employment related data and even information about the individual revealed by other people.
In principle, self-sovereign identity would allow users to :
Control their identities
Access and update information (though third-party verification may be required with some claims)
Choose the information that they prefer to keep private
Transport the data (to another organization or even another jurisdiction if they relocate)
Delete the identity if that’s what is wanted
Such a system would need to ensure certain things:
Powerful algorithms to validate an identity and its claims
Independent of a particular platform or architecture
Identities to have a long shelf life (ideally forever)
Interoperability (to make it widely available)
Sharing of data only with the consent of the user
Organizations should be able to access only what is needed and not the complete information
Protection of user rights
More Power to the Individual
Backed by blockchain innovation, the solution gives individuals total privacy and control of their personal information, while making data shareable on a trusted network, and ensuring security of identity transactions.
Managing Multiple Identities
An individual may have one identity across multiple platforms or may want different identities supporting different ‘personas’ for the workplace, for friends, for family, etc.
Blockchain can support this flexibility and offer a key for each of these identities, giving the user the power to decide which persona to use in a particular situation.
Anonymous Authentication

The solution deploys anonymous authentication to ensure maximum security. If a public key is needed to access one’s digital identity, this key is prone to hacker attacks. Anonymous authentication allows individuals to use unique attributes that identify them, eliminating the need for a public key.
We are Orchestrating a Brighter World
As a group we are investing in and will be providing solutions to enable digital identity management through blockchain. This translates to huge cost savings for organizations.
For individuals, this would mean a significant improvement in security, speed of transaction and user experience.
Various applications of the solution in the real world:
Puts control of your personal data back into your hands rather than being in the hands of industry giants.
Addresses issues faced by refugees. They have to no country they belong to. They don’t have proper documentation. They cannot borrow money, open an account, buy a house or start a business. They remain as non-entities and cannot participate in society.
Removes the need to deal with bureaucratic processes for passport creation.
Enhances security and privacy of medical records and intellectual property, while facilitating compliance with regulations protecting patient data.
Simplifies KYC processes. Currently every bank and financial institution individually performs the KYC process, validates the information and documents and stores a digitized version. With digital identity being maintained on a shared ledger, banks can access relevant parts of the stored data (with customer consent) and perform due diligence.

OUR INVESTMENT IN BLOCKCHAIN
Al Thuraya Holdings has made a relatively small investment in company which is a company focused on digital identity. To be announced later this company is working on a product that will amount to a digital passport: the user will be able to have strict control of who uses their data, but also be able to use it to verify themselves. With the use of blockchain technology, a consumer could perform their travel and hotel bookings through the execution of a smart contract, thereby eliminating the need for middlemen like Expedia and Hotels.com. In like manner, the hotel or airline will be able to trust that the payment from their customers will get to them seamlessly, within a short period. Travel intermediaries are notorious for payment initialization issues, which often lead to a disruption of the customer’s itinerary. Stay tuned